Chinese Science Bulletin 1998, 43 (5 ) 413-413  DOI:     ISSN: 1001-6538 CN: 11-1785/N

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Keywords
new mineral
antimonselite
crystal structure.
Authors
PubMed

Refinement of the crystal structure for a new mineral──antimonselite

MIN Maozhong 1, ZHAI Jianping 1, WANG Xiangyun 1,SHEN Baopei 2, WEN Guangdou 2 and FAN Tao 21. Department of Earth Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China; 2. Uranium Geology Bureau of Central-South China, Changsha 410000, China

Abstract

The crystal structure of a new mineral of the stibnite group, Sb-2Se-3, has been determined. The cell constants, obtained by least-squares calculation from direct θ -value's measurements on the diffractometer are: a =1.158 8(5), b =1.174 4(4), c =0.395 5(2) nm; orthorhombic; V =0.538 23 nm+3; Z =4. The space group is Pbnm. X-ray single crystal data, using Mo K α radiation, were measured on a RIGAKU RASA-5RP automated diffractometer and refined to a final R index of 0.048 1. Sb-2Se-3 is isostructural with Sb-2S-3 and Bi-2S-3. Each Sb(1) atom is six-coordinated by 3 Se(1), 1 Se(2) and 2 Se(3) atoms at distances 0.266 0-0.323 6 nm. Each Sb(2) atom is seven-coordinated by 2 Se(1), 2 Se(2) and 3 Se(3) atoms at distances of 0.258 1- 0.346 7 nm. The crystal structure consists of chains parallel to c or needle axis. The strongest bonds (shortest separations) are within the chains. Many important physical properties of antimonselite (optical, ferroelectric, etc.) are related to its crystal structure.

Keywords new mineral   antimonselite   crystal structure.  
Received 1997-07-20 Revised  Online: 1998-03-15 
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